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Calorie deficit calculator: daily target and gap

A calorie deficit calculator that sizes your daily target from Mifflin-St Jeor TDEE and a 10–25% cut — with the daily gap and a rough weekly change.

Units
Sex
Activity level

15–20% is a common sustainable band. Larger cuts hit the educational floor sooner.

Aggressive deficits can aggravate disordered eating and wreck training. Educational floor is not a medical clearance.

What this tool does

This calorie deficit calculator estimates TDEE from your body stats and activity, subtracts your chosen percent (10–25%), and reports the daily calorie target, the gap below maintenance, and a rough weekly kilogram change. If the cut would land under the educational floor, intake is raised and flagged.

How it works

Enter sex, age, height, weight, and activity. The tool runs Mifflin-St Jeor BMR, multiplies by an activity factor for TDEE, then applies target = TDEE × (1 − deficit%). Weekly change ≈ daily gap × 7 ÷ 7,700. Hall’s work is why that weekly figure stays labeled rough — adaptation and mixed tissue loss mean the scale will not obey a straight line.

Formula and methodology

TDEE = Mifflin-St Jeor BMR × activity. Target = TDEE × (1 − deficit%/100), floored at 1,200 kcal (female) or 1,500 kcal (male). Rough kg/week ≈ (TDEE − target) ÷ (7,700/7). The 7,700 kcal/kg (≈3,500 kcal/lb) rule is a classroom shortcut, not a contract.

How to interpret the result

A 10% cut is a nudge. A 15–20% band is the usual sustainable neighborhood. A 25% cut is aggressive and more likely to wreck training and NEAT. If the floor triggered, you asked for more deficit than this page will print. Pair the target with protein in the deficit band on the protein calculator.

Example

Worked example: 80 kg, 175 cm, age 35, male, lightly active → Mifflin-St Jeor TDEE ≈ 2,760 kcal. A 20% deficit → target ≈ 2,210 kcal, gap ≈ 550 kcal/day, very roughly 0.5 kg/week on paper. Real weeks wander with sodium, glycogen, and menstrual cycle. Two weeks of averages beat any single Wednesday.

Common mistakes

  • Subtracting a flat 500 kcal without knowing TDEE — a percent scales with your maintenance.
  • Stacking a 25% food cut on top of a new 12,000-step habit that was not in TDEE — double counting the gap.
  • Dropping another 300 kcal the first time the scale holds water.
  • Ignoring protein and losing more performance than fat.
  • Using the weekly kg line as a bet you must “win.”

When this estimate may be off

  • Activity was overstated, so TDEE was fantasy.
  • You already lost a lot of weight and the old TDEE is stale.
  • Medications, edema, or cycle-related water swamp the weekly signal.
  • Intake logging misses oils and weekend alcohol.

Frequently asked questions

What is a calorie deficit?

A calorie deficit means eating below your estimated TDEE — maintenance burn. This calculator sizes that gap as a percent of TDEE and shows the daily target and rough weekly change.

How do I calculate my calorie deficit?

Estimate TDEE (Mifflin-St Jeor × activity), pick a percent cut (often 15–20%), and subtract: target = TDEE × (1 − percent/100). This tool does that math and flags if the result hits the educational floor.

How many calories should my deficit be?

For many adults, 15–20% of TDEE is a workable starting band — not a flat 500 kcal. On 2,760 kcal maintenance, 20% is about 550 kcal/day. Smaller TDEEs need smaller absolute gaps.

Is a 500 kcal deficit the gold standard?

It is a round number. A percent of TDEE scales better across body sizes. 500 kcal is huge for a small TDEE and mild for a large one.

Why is the weekly loss only an estimate?

Bodies adapt. You lose some lean mass and water, not pure fat, and expenditure drifts. Hall’s models are slower and smaller than the 7,700 kcal story.

Can I combine this with extra cardio?

You can, but do not subtract the cardio again if TDEE already included that training. Pick one ledger.

What if I feel wrecked at 20%?

Use 10–15%, keep protein high, and hold steps steady. Adherence beats a dramatic percent you abandon on Friday.

Does the floor mean I cannot lose more?

It means this website will not prescribe a crash. Further restriction is a clinical conversation, not a slider.

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